Turkey is flourishing recently in all commercial and construction fields, and many foreign investors and businessmen want to invest in it.
Its geographical location, abundance of manpower from all nationalities of the world, international and free trade agreements, the urban renaissance that the country is witnessing, building real estate that conforms to European standards and at cheaper prices than any foreign country.
All of these factors made it the focus of attention for investors Buying a property in Turkey, or launch in Investing in Turkey.
But there remains one thing that bothers them, and anyone who wants to wonder about it Buying an apartment in Turkey, which is a topic Inheritance in Turkey.
So does the foreign investor have the right to inherit his children or relatives, even if they are outside Turkey and do not reside there at all?.
Or will his money not be inherited and will go to the Turkish government?
They also wonder whether the will of the deceased person will be taken into consideration? Or will the inheritance be divided according to Turkish law?!!
What are the documents needed to start the procedures? Inventory of inheritance in Turkey For foreigners, all these and other questions are on the minds of foreign investors.
- What is the inheritance law in Turkey?
- What are the types of inheritance in Turkey?
- Who are the heirs in Turkish law?
- Inheritance limitation mechanism in Turkey
- Papers required to determine the inheritance of a foreigner
- The will of the deceased in Turkey
- What is the inheritance tax in Turkey?
If you are interested in Buying a property in Turkey, especially Buying apartments in Istanbul, and would like to know complete information about Inheritance in TurkeyYou have arrived at your destination, we are at Hakeem Real Estate Company We will share with you all the detailed information about it.
What is the inheritance law in Turkey?
He approves Turkish law of inheritance On the principle of equality in inheritance between brothers, so the shares are equal between females and males, but the foreigner who is in Turkey can submit a request to the court to divide the inheritance according to the laws of their country.
No law required Inheritance in Turkey From the presence of the heirs inside or outside Turkey, as long as the deceased's property is within Turkish territory.
What are the types of inheritance in Turkey?
includes legacy in Turkey All inherited funds, real estate, movable and immovable funds, including:
- The deceased's bank balance, or even regular cash
- All properties, such as cars, houses, villas, shops, companies, lands, and everything belonging to the deceased person.
The heirs must obtain a document declaring succession from neutrino circle (Notary Public), as this document details the shares of the heirs, and the share of each of them in the movable or immovable property of the deceased person.
Who are the heirs in Turkish law?
According to Turkish law, the heirs are:
- Children and husband or wife, it depends Turkish law of inheritance Provided that the wife of the deceased, or the husband of the deceased, shall have half of the inheritance, and the other half shall be divided equally between male and female children.
- The mother and the father, where the parents inherit in the event that the deceased person had no children.
- Siblings of the deceased. In the event that there are no children of the deceased, and the death of the parents, according to the Turkish law in inheritance, the siblings of the deceased are entitled to inherit a share of the deceased’s property
- Grandparents and grandchildren, where the grandfather inherits from the property of the deceased in the absence of the parents, and as for the grandchildren, they are in the last rank with regard to the entitlement of relatives to inherit.
Inheritance limitation mechanism in Turkey
depend mechanism Limiting inheritance in Turkish law On the principle of equality, unless there is a will officially certified by the notary.
As for the foreign heirs, they must bring the inheritance information and family data from the country of the deceased person, translate them into Turkish and have them certified by the Notre-Date Department, provided that the country of the deceased is among the list of countries that signed the Hague Convention, or if there is a principle between Turkey and the country of the deceased. Reciprocity.
But if the country of the deceased was not included in one of the two previous cases, then the heirs must file a lawsuit in the Turkish court to demand a statement of inheritance from Turkey.
The court then verifies the statement of death, and determines who are the persons concerned with the inheritance, by making contacts with the competent authorities in the deceased person's country, after which the inheritance is distributed in the usual manner.
Papers required to determine the inheritance of a foreigner
The heirs must bring some papers in order to start the mechanism of determining inheritance in the corridors of Turkish courts, and those papers are:
- Death notification statement
- A family statement translated into Turkish and certified by the Notary Public.
- A valid passport
- Personal Photos
The will of the deceased in Turkey
The court in Turkey does not make any distribution of the deceased person’s inheritance, except after making sure that he did not leave a will recommending the transfer of ownership of some or all of his money to specific people, even if they were outside the limits of the inheritance.
Where the Turkish court is very interested in executing the will of the deceased, provided that this will is certified by the Notary Department.
A will is a statement signed by a person before his death, in which he explains his property and the method of distributing it among his heirs, or even to persons not concerned with the inheritance. When writing it, it is preferable to seek the assistance of a specialized lawyer.
There are three types of wills in Turkey:
- The legal will that was written by an employee of the Notary Department and documented in it, and it is one of the best types of wills and the most acceptable in the corridors of Turkish courts.
- The manual will written in the handwriting of the testator, and the date of its writing and signature are mentioned in it, and it must also be documented in the Notary Department in order to be approved.
- An oral will, and this is accepted in Turkish law in the event that the testator is seriously ill, as he dictates his will to the witnesses, and one of them writes it and the witnesses sign their testimony, and it must also be documented in the notary department (notary public).
What is the inheritance tax in Turkey?
considered a tax Inheritance in Turkey Relatively low when compared with other countries, especially in the European Union.
It varies according to the value of the investor's property, deducting a lower percentage tax the lower the value Investing in Turkey, or prices Real estate in Turkey.
Inheritance tax varies between 1% and 10% based on:
- The residence status of the inheritor, whether inside or outside Turkey
- The geographical location of the property.
Where the due tax is paid within a maximum period of 3 years.
Is the property inherited in Turkey?
Yes, it is inherited Real estate in TurkeyWhere his ownership is transferred from the deceased person to the heirs, and it is divided based on the principle of equality between male and female brothers, but foreign heirs can apply to the court for the distribution of the inheritance according to the laws of their country.
In the absence of any relatives of the deceased person, how is his property distributed?
If the deceased had no living relatives, then all his property goes to the wife or husband, and if the deceased was not married, and there are no heirs at all, then the property of the deceased goes to the Turkish government.
Also important topics:
- A guide about buying a property in Turkey 2022
- Turkish citizenship and how to obtain it 2022
- Investing in Turkey
- Detailed information about real estate tax exemption in Turkey
Release : Hakeem Real Estate© | Real estate expert in Turkey
